[203] Other thinkers, which include Douglas Hofstadter, dismiss this argument as incoherent.[204] Various psychologists and ethologists have argued to the existence of animal consciousness by describing A selection of behaviors that show up to point out animals holding beliefs about matters they cannot immediately perceive—Donald Griffin's 2001 e-book Animal Minds https://andersoneslco.blog2freedom.com/36168445/detailed-notes-on-ef